How Lenders Treat Dividends and Directors Fees on the Gold Coast, QLD, What Actually Counts
This article is by Lee Tsiboukas, Senior Gold Coast mortgage broker. If you need home loan or commercial finance help, just get in touch here.
If your income includes dividends from a company you own or directors fees from a board position, you already know it doesn't look like a payslip. What you may not know is how differently lenders read it, and why that difference determines whether your borrowing capacity comes back at the number you expected or something well short of it.
The challenge isn't that lenders ignore this kind of income. Most will count it. The question is which two years of returns they use, how they treat retained profits sitting inside the company, and whether they're looking at the individual or the structure. Two lenders can reach genuinely different assessments from the same set of financials, and that gap is where the outcome is decided.
The Serres Property Finance team works with company directors, shareholders and investors across Gold Coast, QLD on exactly this, comparing across 70+ lenders to find the one whose policy suits your structure. The business owner home loan side of it is where most of the difference is made.
Key takeaways
- Most lenders require two years of tax returns to count dividends or directors fees.
- Retained profits inside the company don't automatically boost your assessed income.
- Lender policy on company income varies sharply, so which lender you approach matters.
Can dividends and directors fees count as income for a home loan on the Gold Coast, QLD?
Yes, both can count, but neither is treated as simply as salary. Lenders want to see the income is sustainable, that it's drawn from a company in good financial health, and that the pattern holds across at least two financial years. A single strong year on paper rarely moves the number in the way borrowers expect.
How do lenders actually assess dividend and directors fee income?
Lenders don't look at what you paid yourself last year in isolation. They look at what you've paid yourself consistently, what the company earned, and whether the structure supports that income continuing. The assessment works differently depending on whether the income is dividends, directors fees, or a mix of both.
Directors fees
Directors fees are typically treated more like employment income than self-employed income, because they're paid from the company to you as an individual and declared on your personal return. Most lenders assess them using your last two years of personal tax returns, averaged, and they'll want an employment contract or appointment letter confirming the role is ongoing. Where the fee has grown sharply, some lenders take the lower of the two years rather than the average.
Dividends
Dividends sit closer to investment income in the lender's view. They're discretionary, which is exactly what lenders are cautious about, because a company that paid a $120,000 dividend last year isn't obligated to pay one next year. Most lenders require two years of consistent dividends before they'll count them at all, and they'll look at both your personal and company returns to confirm the company has the capacity to continue paying. Some lenders accept only 80% of the two-year average; others take 100% if the company financials are strong.
What we see most often is a director who has been paying themselves a modest salary for years and building retained earnings inside the company. From the outside, they look like a borrower with limited income. The bank that only reads their payslip gives them one number. The lender that reads the company accounts alongside it gives them a very different one.
Lee Tsiboukas · Senior Mortgage Broker, Serres Property Finance · Chat to Lee →
What does a lender need to verify this income?
The document list for dividend and directors fee income is longer than for salary, and the order matters. Lenders are building a picture of both you and the company, so missing one layer usually stalls the assessment entirely.
What lenders typically ask for:
- ⺠Personal tax returns: two years, with the ATO notice of assessment for each year confirming lodgement.
- ⺠Company tax returns: two years, showing the company's taxable income and that distributions were sustainable.
- ⺠Financial statements: profit and loss and balance sheet for the same two years, prepared by an accountant.
- ⺠Ownership confirmation: share register or company structure documents showing your percentage ownership.
- ⺠Directors fee evidence: an appointment letter or service agreement confirming the fee is ongoing, where applicable.
How does this income affect your borrowing capacity on the Gold Coast, QLD?
The direct effect depends on how much of your total income is dividends or directors fees versus salary. Where salary is the majority and the company income is supplementary, most lenders will add the averaged company income on top of the base figure and your borrowing capacity looks close to what you'd expect. Where the company income is the primary source, the lender's assessment of the company's health becomes the ceiling, not just your personal return.
Retained earnings are a common sticking point. A director sitting on $400,000 of profits inside the company may assume that strengthens their position. Some lenders will consider company cash reserves as a mitigant, reducing the perceived risk of income interruption. Many won't count them as income at all. Whether those reserves help or simply don't appear in the assessment depends entirely on the lender's policy and how the accountant has presented the financials.
Gold Coast property prices mean this distinction is material. CoreLogic data shows unit medians across suburbs like Southport at $776,000, Mermaid Waters at $932,500 and Bundall at $740,000, with house medians well above $1,000,000 in most suburbs. A lender that reads your income more conservatively can push the property you're targeting out of reach.
Source: CoreLogic (via YIP, mid-2026).
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When does this income work well, and when does it not?
Dividend and directors fee income works well where the pattern is consistent, the company financials are clean, and the income has been drawn in the same way for at least two full financial years. A director who has paid themselves the same fee annually, with company profits supporting it each time, is in a strong position with most lenders. An investor who receives franked dividends from a shareholding in a profitable company they control faces similar conditions, and frankly similar results where the history is there.
It becomes harder where the income is variable, the company is in its early growth phase, or the director has deliberately minimised drawings to retain capital in the business. That's a sound strategy for the company. It's a difficult picture for a lender who can only assess what has actually been taken out. A director who drew $60,000 in Year 1 and $180,000 in Year 2 is not going to be assessed at the higher number, regardless of what the company could sustain. Most lenders will take the lower year or a conservative average, and the borrowing number will reflect that.
For most directors in this position, the most useful thing isn't finding a higher-income year to lean on. It's finding a lender whose policy genuinely accounts for the company structure behind the income.
How do mortgage brokers help company directors get approved on the Gold Coast, QLD?
The lender choice decides the outcome here more than almost any other income type. Three policy differences move the number for company directors, and they're not published anywhere in a way you can compare directly.
- ⺠Retained earnings treatment: some lenders factor company cash reserves into their risk assessment and treat a well-capitalised business as lower risk; many simply ignore what's inside the company and assess drawings only.
- ⺠Dividend shading: some lenders accept 100% of a two-year average dividend; others shade to 80% or require three years before treating it as reliable income.
- ⺠Trust and company structure: where income flows through a trust before reaching you personally, some lenders will follow the distribution trail back through the entity; others require the income to appear on your personal return directly.
Comparing those differences across a panel of lenders is where the conversation with a broker earns its place. Whether the right lender for your structure is on any given panel depends on your circumstances, which is worth a conversation before you apply.
Where I'd usually start is with the accountant's presentation of the financials, not the lender choice. An application where the company's capacity to sustain distributions is obvious in the numbers goes to more lenders and gets a cleaner result. Getting the presentation right before lodging is almost always worth the delay.
Lee Tsiboukas · Senior Mortgage Broker, Serres Property Finance · Chat to Lee →
What goes wrong when directors try to borrow using this income?
Where applications tend to lose ground:
- ⺠Applying to the wrong lender first: a decline from a lender whose policy doesn't suit company income sits on the credit file, which makes the next application harder. Comparing policies before lodging avoids this.
- ⺠Inconsistent drawings: a director who varied their fee significantly between years can find both numbers averaged down or, at some lenders, assessed at the lower year only. Consistency in the two years before applying matters more than the peak figure.
- ⺠Company liabilities competing with personal servicing: where the company has existing debt, some lenders factor the company's obligations into your personal servicing assessment. This is not universal policy, but where it applies it materially reduces what you can borrow.
- ⺠Financials that don't clearly separate income types: where the accountant's presentation blends salary, dividends and loan repayments from the company without clearly labelling each, lenders often default to the most conservative interpretation of the whole.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use dividends from a company I partly own but don't control?
Yes, most lenders will count dividends from a minority shareholding, but they typically require two years of consistent dividend history and your personal tax returns showing the income. Minority stakes are sometimes assessed more conservatively than majority-owned company income.
Does it help if my company is profitable but I've kept drawings low?
Usually not directly. Most lenders assess the income you've actually drawn, not the company's underlying profit. Some lenders will factor strong company reserves into their risk view, but few will add undistributed profit to your assessed income.
How does the APRA serviceability buffer apply to my situation?
The same way it applies to every borrower. APRA requires lenders to assess repayments at your actual rate plus a 3% buffer, so the assessment rate is typically around 9%. That reduces your assessed borrowing capacity regardless of income type.
Will a single strong dividend year be enough?
Rarely. Most lenders require two consistent years before they'll treat dividends as reliable income. One exceptional year alongside one average year is usually averaged, not taken at the higher figure.
Is there a difference between franked and unfranked dividends for a lender?
Generally no. Lenders assess the cash dividend drawn, not the franking credit component. The tax benefit of franking doesn't affect the income figure a lender uses for serviceability.
Should I use a mortgage broker or go to my existing bank?
A mortgage broker, every time, for this income type. Policies on dividend and directors fee income vary significantly across lenders, and the lender you already bank with may assess your company income far more conservatively than one whose policy suits your structure. Comparing across a panel is where the outcome changes.
Your Next Steps
The right lender for directors fee or dividend income depends on your company structure, how you've drawn income, and what the last two sets of financials show. That's a conversation worth having before you apply anywhere, because the lender you approach first sets the tone for everything that follows.
The right lender for dividend and directors fee income depends on your situation, and that's a conversation worth having. Talk to the Serres Property Finance team or call 1800 040 030, and we'll compare your options across 70+ lenders.
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External Resources
Serres Property Finance · Gold Coast, QLD · Serres Finance Pty Ltd (ABN 34 668 150 758), authorised under Australian Credit Licence 486112 · General information only - this article does not constitute financial advice. Please consider your own circumstances and seek professional advice before making any financial decisions.
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